Sunday, 2 March 2014

Daanam and the art of it

గురు బ్రహ్మ గురుర్ విష్ణుః గురుర్ దేవో మహేశ్వరః
గురు స్సాక్షాత్ పరబ్రహ్మ తస్మై శ్రీ గురవే నమః

శుక్లాం బరధరం విష్ణుం శశివర్ణం చతుర్భుజం
ప్రసన్న వదనం ధ్యాయేత్ సర్వ విఘ్నోప శాంతయే

శ్రుతి స్మృతి పురాణానాం ఆలయం కరుణాలయం
నమామి భగవత్ పాదం శంకరం లోక శంకరం

ఓం నమః శివాయ
Once Sri Krishna and Arjuna were walking along some farm lands. They saw one farmer trying to plough his land without bullocks. Sri Krishna gestured to Arjuna and both of them went to the farmer and took the plough on their shoulders and the farmer started ploughing the land. After some time they were done with that and Sri Krishna and Arjuna resumed their walking.
Arjuna said, "Krishna! Its a very good feeling after working hard." Then Sri Krishna responded, "Working hard alone does not give you the pleasure, but working hard for some one else gives you the pleasure."

The actual conversation in Hindi goes like this.
"Vasudev! Sram se kaafi sukh milta hai."
"Sram se nahin arjun! Sram daan se sukh milta hai."

When the Pandavas go to Vaanavrat, the Kauravas hatch a plot to kill the Pandavas. They make a huge house made of wax (lakka) and the plan was to light fire to that and kill the Pandavas. Pandavas escaped that bid.

But before that incident happened, Sakuni discussed that plan with Duryodhana and his brothers in front of Karna. Karna did not like that plan as it was not right. He felt very disturbed about that, but he could neither disclose that to anyone nor prevent it. So he went to this parents home (Karnas father was the charioteer of Bheeshma). He made some statements indirectly hinting that some adharma was happening at Vaanavrat. He was so disturbed that he asked his father for a solution to reduce/divert the guilt feeling he was suffering from. His father told him to start giving alms (Daanam).

He said, "The act of giving is one of the best ways to find peace and happiness in life. Go ahead and give alms as if there is no tomorrow. Never say no to any Yachaka (the one who seeks), irrespective of what is sought."
As they say, the rest is history and Karna is known as "Daana veera soora karna". He went to the extent of even giving off his Sahaja Kavacha kundalaalu (armor and ear rings, he was born with) when asked.

Once Arjuna became jealous of Karna on the aspect of Daanam. He felt, whats the big deal about daanam. Giving something that you already have is a very easy thing. He went to Sri Krishna and expressed his displeasure of Karna having the title of Daana Veera. Sri Krishna told him that its not easy to do Daanam and advised him not to feel jealous of Karna, as thats a great attribute of Karna. Arjuna challenged Sri Krishna that he can also do Daanam the way Karna does.

Then Sri Krishna tells Arjuna that he will prove to him why Karna is greater than Arjuna on the aspect of Daanam. Sri Krishna gives a huge pile of money and gold and other ornaments to both Karna and Arjuna separately and asks them to donate to people. Arjuna invites lot of people and starts distributing the gold to different people in different quantities. He gets tired distributing and at the end of the day he goes to Sri Krishna saying that he has donated most of it, but there is still something left to be donated which he would do the following day. Sri Krishna tells him, "Karna called multiple people and asked them to take all of that and within a minute he left the place and he was done with that job."
Arjuna realizes the greatness of Karna and bows his head as an act of respect to Karna.

I am not sure how true the above story is, but it teaches us a great lesson that unless there is a real intention to help someone, it's not easy to perform that act to gain some respect or gain popularity or to please someone. You should give it as if it is not yours and without any expectations.

సర్వే జనాః సుఖినో భవంతు
PS: There could be typos and other mistakes in telugu and english, kindly pardon me with big hearts.