గురు బ్రహ్మ గురుర్ విష్ణుః గురుర్ దేవో మహేశ్వరః
గురు స్సాక్షాత్ పరబ్రహ్మ తస్మై శ్రీ గురవే నమః
శుక్లాం బరధరం విష్ణుం శశివర్ణం చతుర్భుజం
ప్రసన్న వదనం ధ్యాయేత్ సర్వ విఘ్నోప శాంతయే
శ్రుతి స్మృతి పురాణానాం ఆలయం కరుణాలయం
నమామి భగవత్ పాదం శంకరం లోక శంకరం
ఓం నమః శివాయ
Went on a short pilgrimage
to Sri Lanka last week. There are quite a number of Hindu pilgrimage places in
Sri Lanka and lot of tourist operators have created multiple packages for
visiting Sri Lanka. We went on a 5 days, 4 night tour. One of the most
important places in Sri Lanka is the Saankari Devi temple, which is one of the
Ashtadasa (18) peethams. In fact it is the first Ashta Dasa peetham. There are
16 in India and one in POK. Apart from that there are few other important
pilgrim places in SL and I shall list those here in this post.
Manalweri
There
is a Siva temple here. This is apparently the first Siva lingam installed by
Sri Rama after killing Raavana to get rid off the Brahma Hatya Paatakam (Sin
accorded for killing a Brahmin (Raavana)). This is a very small but very nice
temple. Importantly, Rama installed a sand lingam. Manal in Tamil apparently
means Sand.
Munneswaram
There
is a Siva temple here as well. Mun means long time back. So this is a very very
old temple. Raavana used to visit this temple and Sri Rama on his return from
SL visited this temple as well. This is a pretty big temple.
Trincomalee
This
must have been Trikona Malai. Malai in Tamil means mountain/hill. This place
has one of the Ashta dasa peethams with the important deities being
Trikoneswara (Siva) and Saankari Devi. This temple is on a hillock with the
ocean washing the feet of the mountain. In 1624 the Portugese wanting to
destroy the Hindu culture shot canons from the Ocean towards this temple. In
anticipation of the destruction, the priests with the help of the locals took
all the important deities from the temples and buried them in the mountain. So for a long time this temple
ceased to exist. In early 1950s SL military started constructing military
regions on and around that hillock. As part of the excavation process they
found multiple deities and then the locals reconstructed the temples and
installed the deities once more. The Trikoneswara lingam had been installed by
Agasthya maharshi. There is a huge Siva statue outside the temple.
Matale
There
is a Muthu Mariamma temple in Matale which has the tallest gopuram in SL. This
temple is really very good and pretty big as well. The entire temple has tons
of small statues all over it and is extremely colorful. There are lots of spice
gardens on the way to Matale from Kandy and these are nothing but the plants,
creepers and trees that are used in Ayurveda and the guides there provide
information about each of these plants and trees and their significance in
medical treatment.
There
is one 100 ft Buddha statue on the way to Matale which is worth a visit.
Ramboda
When
Hanuma crossed the ocean in search of Sita maata, he landed right in this
place, which is a mountain region. There is a 30 odd ft Hanuma status installed
in a temple on this mountain. This is really awesome.
When you
visit this place, you would be wonder stuck as to how Hanuma would have thought
of finding Sita from there. Foreign place, no clue of whats where, could be
killed if caught, ruled by raakshasa king Raavana. That is some audacity and
faith. When you look at that tall Hanuma, it's difficult to take your eyes off.
Awesome stature.
This temple
definitely is a must see place. This is being maintained well by Chinmaya
Mission. "Boda" means Army and this is the place where Rama kept his
army. There is apparently a ravanaboda as well in SL. On the way to this place,
there are lots and lots of tea gardens and one can visit the tea factories to
know the tea processing along with a free serving of tea. There are Ramboda
waterfalls close to this and are pretty scenic.
Ashoka
Vaatika
This
is the place where Raavana kept sita maata after abducting her. There is a
temple there with Rama, Sita, Lakshmana and Hanuma as the presiding deities.
This is also a very old temple, though small. There is a small stream flowing
behind the temple. On the rocks surrounding that stream there are two large
footprints and the temple priests say that these are of that of Hanuma. This
Ashoka Vanam is close to a place called Nuwareliya. There is a small park near
the temple and thats actually being called as Ashoka Vanam.
Raavana
Caves
We
could not visit this place, but apparently there are some caves called Raavana
caves near Raavana waterfalls. There is some 2 km climb to the caves which
apparently is a bit difficult. Some say that there is a 17 ft mummy inside
those caves and it is claimed that this is of that of Raavana.
One
thing that I have noticed in the temples of SL is that people get different
things for naivedya (offerings to god). After the offerings are made to the
God, the priest returns the naivedya to them and this naivedya is distributed
completely within the temple itself. Nothing or probably very little is carried
back to their homes.
Tour
Plan
Day 1
Left
Hyderabad in the morning around 10 am and landed at Colombo airport in the
afternoon. Went to Manalweri via Negombo.
Went to
Munneswaram from Manalweri.
Reached
Sigriya and stayed there in the night.
Day 2
Went
to Trincomalee from Sigriya and returned to Sigriya. There is a forest on both
sides of the road (Somavathi forest) on this way and you can see some elephants
as well. Stayed in Sigriya in the night.
Day 3
Went
to Matale from Sigriya. Visited the Muthi Mariamma temple and visited a spice
garden and budha temple on the way. Reached Kandy by evening and watched a show
for one hour depicting SriLankan dances. Stayed in Kandy in the night.
Day 4
Went
to Ramboda from Kandy. Went to Sita temple from Ramboda. There is a 50 km Ghat
road on the way to Nuwareliya from gampola (which is a place after Kandy). This
takes more than 1.5 hrs. Stayed in Nuwareliya.
Day 5
Reached
Colombo airport from Nuwareliya and boarded the flight in the afternoon and
reached Hyderabad by night.
Distances
Colombo
to Manalweri is about 70 odd kms via a place called Negombo, which is some
20-30 kms from Colombo.
Manalweri
to Munneswaram is about 15-20 kms
Munneswaram
to Sigriya (a place close to Trincomalee) is about 150 kms
Sigriya
to Trincomalee is 115 kms.
Sigriya
to Kandy is about 100 kms.
Kandy
to Ramboda is about 60 kms.
Ramboda
to Sita temple is about 20 kms.
Sita
Temple is few kms from Nuwareliya.
Nuwareliya
to Colombo airport is about 180 odd kms, but takes almost 5 hours with few
stops.
Pure
Veg Restaurants
There
are very few pure veg restaurants in SL. We could find some though.
Negombo
- Renuka Restaurant and Murug Villas
Trincomalee
- Kannas Veg Restaurant and Annopoorina restaurant.
Kandy
- Balaji Dosa restaurant.
Ramboda
- Annapoorna Veg restaurant by chinmaya mission
Please
note that all the restaurants mentioned above are very small and are pure veg
restaurants.
Trip
Planning Tips
1. SL
Visa can be obtained online. Costs about 15 USD. On arrival visa option is also
available and costs 20 USD. www.eta.gov.lk is the website.
2.
There are umpteen local tour operators who can facilitate transport and hotel
bookings. Van (8 seater) costs around 20 INR per km and hotels will be in the
range of 1500-2500 INR per night (bed and breakfast basis).
3.
Flight costs are around 11.5k INR round trip (Hyd to Colombo). Generaly
spicejet and SL airlines are the cheapest carriers.
4.
Lunch and dinner would cost around 200-300 INR per person per meal.
It's
definitely 20-25% cheaper if you plan separately as against going with a package
from a tour operator in India.
SL is
very scenic and extremely green. People are extremely nice as well. They talk
nicely and are very warm and friendly. But one drawback of SL is it is quite expensive,
especially for foreigners. Check out some costs below. Btw, 1 INR is 2 SLR.
·
An
Orange or a apple costs 50 SLR minimum.
·
Meal
in a normal and small restaurant costs a minimum of 200 SLR. In some hotels
(not posh restaurants), it is 600-700 SLR as well.
·
An
elephant ride for 10-15 mins costs 2000 SLR.
·
Entry
to a buddha temple is 1500 SLR, whereas its free for locals.
·
Entry
to Ashoka Vanam park is 1100 SLR, whereas its about 50 SLR for locals.
·
Fresh
farm Milk costs 160 SLR per litre
·
Tata
Nano costs 14 lakhs SLR. Maruti 800 20 lakhs SLR.
So, expenses
have to be planned properly.
Feel
free to contact me in case any specific information is required. Must have been
boring to many but thought could be useful for some who intend to do a
pilgrimage trip to SL.
సర్వే జనాః సుఖినో భవంతు
PS: There could be typos and other mistakes in telugu and
english, kindly pardon me with big hearts.